## 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[[(4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)thio]methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole: A Potential Anti-Inflammatory Agent
That's quite a mouthful! Let's break down the compound and its potential significance in research:
**Structure:**
This compound is an **oxadiazole derivative** with a specific arrangement of atoms:
* **Oxadiazole ring:** A five-membered ring containing one oxygen atom and two nitrogen atoms.
* **4-chlorophenyl group:** A phenyl ring (a six-membered carbon ring) substituted with a chlorine atom at the fourth position.
* **(4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)thio]methyl group:** A chain containing a thiazole ring (a five-membered ring with sulfur and nitrogen) with a methyl group (CH3) at the fourth position, linked to the oxadiazole through a sulfur atom.
**Importance in Research:**
This specific compound has been researched for its potential **anti-inflammatory properties**. It has shown promising activity in **in vitro** and **in vivo** studies, suggesting it could be a valuable therapeutic agent for treating various inflammatory diseases.
**Here's why it's significant:**
* **Target:** Research indicates that this compound may target **COX-2 (cyclooxygenase-2)**, an enzyme that plays a crucial role in producing prostaglandins, which contribute to inflammation. Inhibiting COX-2 can effectively reduce inflammation.
* **Advantages:** Oxadiazole derivatives often display good bioavailability, meaning they can easily reach target sites in the body. Additionally, they may offer a safer alternative to existing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that have potential side effects.
**Current Research:**
Researchers are still investigating the full therapeutic potential of this compound. Studies are ongoing to:
* **Optimize its chemical structure:** Modifying the compound's structure can enhance its activity, improve its stability, or reduce potential side effects.
* **Explore its mechanism of action:** Understanding how the compound interacts with COX-2 and other cellular targets can help develop more effective and targeted treatments.
* **Evaluate its safety and efficacy:** Clinical trials are crucial to confirm the compound's safety and effectiveness in treating various inflammatory conditions.
**In Conclusion:**
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[[(4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)thio]methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole holds promise as a new anti-inflammatory agent. Further research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic potential and to develop safe and effective treatments for inflammatory diseases.
ID Source | ID |
---|---|
PubMed CID | 2504736 |
CHEMBL ID | 1582489 |
CHEBI ID | 108570 |
Synonym |
---|
smr000153616 |
MLS000566632 , |
CHEBI:108570 |
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)sulfanylmethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole |
HMS2155F10 |
HMS3320H09 |
CHEMBL1582489 |
Q27187495 |
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-[[(4-methyl-2-thiazolyl)thio]methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole |
Z25108157 |
AKOS033933070 |
Class | Description |
---|---|
aryl sulfide | Any organic sulfide in which the sulfur is attached to at least one aromatic group. |
[compound class information is derived from Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI), Hastings J, Owen G, Dekker A, Ennis M, Kale N, Muthukrishnan V, Turner S, Swainston N, Mendes P, Steinbeck C. (2016). ChEBI in 2016: Improved services and an expanding collection of metabolites. Nucleic Acids Res] |
Protein | Taxonomy | Measurement | Average (µ) | Min (ref.) | Avg (ref.) | Max (ref.) | Bioassay(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luciferase | Photinus pyralis (common eastern firefly) | Potency | 7.5686 | 0.0072 | 15.7588 | 89.3584 | AID588342 |
BRCA1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 7.0795 | 0.8913 | 7.7225 | 25.1189 | AID624202 |
ATAD5 protein, partial | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 6.7934 | 0.0041 | 10.8903 | 31.5287 | AID504466; AID504467 |
P53 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 11.2202 | 0.0731 | 9.6858 | 31.6228 | AID504706 |
NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 precursor | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 2.8184 | 0.0126 | 2.4518 | 25.0177 | AID485313 |
chromobox protein homolog 1 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 89.1251 | 0.0060 | 26.1688 | 89.1251 | AID540317 |
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 2 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 9.2000 | 0.0041 | 9.9848 | 25.9290 | AID504444 |
ras-related protein Rab-9A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 2.8184 | 0.0002 | 2.6215 | 31.4954 | AID485297 |
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1 | Mus musculus (house mouse) | Potency | 0.5012 | 0.0079 | 8.2332 | 1,122.0200 | AID2546 |
Vpr | Human immunodeficiency virus 1 | Potency | 7.9433 | 1.5849 | 19.6264 | 63.0957 | AID651644 |
survival motor neuron protein isoform d | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 0.1259 | 12.2344 | 35.4813 | AID1458 |
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 25.1189 | 0.0158 | 12.3113 | 615.5000 | AID1461 |
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) | Potency | 12.5893 | 1.7783 | 16.2081 | 35.4813 | AID652104 |
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
double-stranded DNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
RNA binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
mRNA 3'-UTR binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
lipid binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
identical protein binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
pre-mRNA intronic binding | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
molecular condensate scaffold activity | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Process | via Protein(s) | Taxonomy |
---|---|---|
intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleus | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
perichromatin fibrils | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
mitochondrion | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
cytoplasmic stress granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nuclear speck | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
interchromatin granule | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
nucleoplasm | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
chromatin | TAR DNA-binding protein 43 | Homo sapiens (human) |
[Information is prepared from geneontology information from the June-17-2024 release] |
Assay ID | Title | Year | Journal | Article |
---|---|---|---|---|
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588501 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Lethal Factor Protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID504812 | Inverse Agonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
AID651635 | Viability Counterscreen for Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID1745845 | Primary qHTS for Inhibitors of ATXN expression | |||
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588499 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain A protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Current protocols in cytometry, Oct, Volume: Chapter 13 | Microsphere-based flow cytometry protease assays for use in protease activity detection and high-throughput screening. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2006 | Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology, May, Volume: 69, Issue:5 | Microsphere-based protease assays and screening application for lethal factor and factor Xa. |
AID588497 | High-throughput multiplex microsphere screening for inhibitors of toxin protease, specifically Botulinum neurotoxin light chain F protease, MLPCN compound set | 2010 | Assay and drug development technologies, Feb, Volume: 8, Issue:1 | High-throughput multiplex flow cytometry screening for botulinum neurotoxin type a light chain protease inhibitors. |
AID504810 | Antagonists of the Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Receptor: HTS campaign | 2010 | Endocrinology, Jul, Volume: 151, Issue:7 | A small molecule inverse agonist for the human thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor. |
[information is prepared from bioassay data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
Timeframe | Studies, This Drug (%) | All Drugs % |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 1 (20.00) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 3 (60.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (20.00) | 2.80 |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |
According to the monthly volume, diversity, and competition of internet searches for this compound, as well the volume and growth of publications, there is estimated to be weak demand-to-supply ratio for research on this compound.
| This Compound (12.56) All Compounds (24.57) |
Publication Type | This drug (%) | All Drugs (%) |
---|---|---|
Trials | 0 (0.00%) | 5.53% |
Reviews | 0 (0.00%) | 6.00% |
Case Studies | 0 (0.00%) | 4.05% |
Observational | 0 (0.00%) | 0.25% |
Other | 5 (100.00%) | 84.16% |
[information is prepared from research data collected from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023] |